What are the 4 Major Indoor Air Pollutants

The Environmental Protection Agency has noted that excess moisture, volatile organic compounds, carbon monoxide, and radon are four major indoor air pollutants. They result in damp and stuffy houses. Thus, indoor air is more harmful than outdoor air. To keep your family safe, you need to understand these indoor pollutants.

What are the 4 Major Indoor Air Pollutants

1. Excess Moisture

While moisture is the least recognized indoor pollutant, it’s among the most harmful. Moisture affects your health and your building’s health. When moisture settles on a surface, mildew and dust mites will thrive. Mildew and dust mites trigger asthma and other allergic reactions. High levels of moisture will also make you uncomfortable. Basement leaks and rain will increase moisture in your home through capillary action. Kitchen activities and plans also increase moisture. To regulate the amount of moisture in the air, use a dehumidifier.

2. Volatile Organic Compounds

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are emanated as gases from liquids or solids. VOCs are emitted by a wide range of products and may have short-term or long-term health effects. The concentration of VOCs is higher indoors than outdoors. Paints, aerosol sprays, disinfectants, and pesticides are the main sources of VOCs. Once exposed to VOCs, you will suffer from nausea, eye and nose irritation, headaches, and kidney and liver damage. To prevent exposure to VOCs, increase ventilation to your home, and always follow the manufacturer’s directions.

3. Carbon Monoxide

Carbon monoxide is an odorless gas that is produced from the combustion of fuels. The gas reduces the levels of oxygen in the body. The effects include nausea, dizziness, headaches, and a fast heart rate. High rates of carbon monoxide result in death. Always ensure that your home is well ventilated. Additionally, install electrical appliances correctly.

4. Radon

You can neither see nor smell radon. Radon predisposes you to lung cancer. The level of exposure can only be known through testing. You can purchase a screening kit to know the levels of this gas in your home. Hire a qualified professional if the levels of radon are too high.

Managing indoor pollution requires the expertise of a professional. You can rely on Savannah Air Factory in Savannah to improve your indoor air quality and comfort. We offer installations, repairs, and maintenance. To learn more about indoor pollution, contact Savannah Air Factory today.